Wednesday, 20 January 2010

The General Shooting Script of 'Monroe' opening sequence




General Shooting Script
Of ‘Monroe’ opening sequence
Team: Gabby, Heather, Tatiana, Oleg

I Detective Office

Number of items we need on the first scene.
4 TV monitors (may be we need an extra one)
Lots of printed posters, newspapers and Monroe photos which are look like old one and saved from the 50’s.
One ashtray and the cigarette
1 laptop
One light desk
A pencil case and lots of pens, pencils, highlighters
A lamp bulb which is going to be a key lighting.
A window in office to provide a little of natural lighting.
A bin full of crumpled paper
Video with Monroe performances, her funerals, Marilyn songs and a special sound effects to create an exciting atmosphere

1) The camera is placed right behind the desk and can film office interior. Camera is standing on a tripod to give us a stable picture and the only thing moving is smoke of the cigarette in ashtray. Then we have a slight move to second shot.
2) Camera on a tripod moves to one of TV monitors with her video birthday congratulation to JFK. Sound will be placed separately with a bit effect of oldness like it was played from vinyl. Then, slight move to third frame to the room wall.
3) Slight pan to the posters and photos of Monroe. We move camera on a pan slightly to allow viewers to see all photos of 50’s superstar. After second poster/photo happy music changes to a bit exciting and thrilling to give a perception that there is something wrong and make viewer to worry. Then, slight pan to the next frame
4) After a few seconds we can see another TV monitor with Monroe’s funeral process and American broadcaster voice on the background which will tell about death of the star. Another pan to the fifth frame.
5) On this frame we can see detective’s office again and lots of newspapers and photos of Monroe death investigation and her photos of dead. Thrilling music is still in tact and continues until camera starts to move to the next frame.
6) We see Monroe’s photos and newspapers about her again where she was on a peak of her fame. Music changes to the good-mood and we can guess a first tunes of the song ‘Diamonds are a girls best friends’. Slight pan to the next frame.
7) We see the final TV monitor with Monroe performance in ‘Diamonds are a girls best friends’. We continue to move camera and zoom to exactly establish the TV monitor in the centre of the frame.
8) Wee can see the TV monitor with performance and start to zoom in to the monitor to move from the office to the 50’s real scene.



II 50’s Ball scene
During all Ball scene we need:
Red wall
Red stairs
Pink hearts
Lots of sources of light behind the scene.

1) Camera on a tripod. First frame starts with a low angle and it will underline the main role of Monroe who stands surrounded by fallen men bodies. So such aspects of mis-en-scene as, first of all, Monroe’s pink dress, men are wearing the same black suits and hold big red hearts that they will present to Marilyn. The lighting must to be very bright from behind to light all stage and accentuate all attention on Marilyn actress and her bright pink dress.
2) Dancing scene which performs in a stable frame because of 50’s so we can just pan a frame and zoom it. During this scene titles which shows Director’s, producer, sound director, costume designer appears. And after a dance scene we move to the final part of the opening sequence by zooming out and when we can see that all Ball scene was performed in a studio and we can see Director in his chair and cameraman we hear Director shouts: Cut!



III Filming crew
For scene with filming crew we need:
Old-fashioned camera
Director’s chair
Clapper board
Key lighting.

1) First frame shows us Director and cameraman who look at his viewfinder. The music is slightly fading out and we follow the small conversation between Director and cameraman. (OR if we would not find an old-fashioned camera, a cameraman will be replaced by film assisstant).
2) Second frame jumps to filming crew and their assistants who started to run around and collect red hearts. On the background we can hear Director’s voice who tells ‘Well done, buddies! This was a perfect scene’ Also, we can hear buzz of lots of voices.
3) Camera is slightly zooming out and we can hear Director again ‘Ok, print it. Let’s go to the next scene’. Clapping board claks and screen turns to black. Marilyn song starts to play and the film title ‘Monroe’ appears.

Friday, 15 January 2010

Our group research work


Film idea: Gaby
Film title: Monroe



We started our research work from finding the pictures and photos of Marilyn Monroe, newspapers which described her career and then death, we found a different videos as Monroe's funeral and the video which represents the whole concept of the sequence is "Diamonds are girls best friends" so according to this we started our research regarding furniture which we will need such as: black suits for a dancers and all filming crew because it was 50's so all crew should be dressed in a fashion of 50's. According to the following time majority of people in a frame must be always a men so we chose lots of AS students for participation in this sequence and just a few girls who will play assistants and the main role of Marilyn Monroe. Next aspect of mis-en-scene is a pink dress of Marilyn and then an environment of the stage which should have a red wall, red stairway with a five steps and red hearts which every dancer will hold. And the last part of environment are typical things which were common in 1950's (old-fashioned camera, etc.)

Regarding the sound we decided to fill the film sequence by Monroe's songs and some creepy sound effects to create the atmosphere of excitement where it's necessary to make a viewer to worry about the following event.

The sequence will start not from the picture but from the sound so at start we will see just a black frame and a Marilyn song 'I wanna be loved by you' and only in a middle of the song with help of slight fade in we start to see first stage of the office where a key lighting plays a role of the main source of light and a slight blue natural light from a window. To create the atmosphere of a mystery and a bit excitement the frame will be with a smoke and the song will be continued by broadcaster news report about Monroe's death and in the frame we can see close-ups of newspapers, photos and monitors where will be videos with Marilyn and her funeral ceremony which we gathered, mostly, from Google and videos were from YouTube.The main narrative idea is a move from the investigator’s office to monitor and through it to this real situation in 50's with a real Marilyn so we become a witnesses of this time and then Marilyn death so the unique point why actually viewers might enjoy this film is that we become a witnesses of conspiracy theory where were a superstar of 50's, scene of life at the middle of the 20th century and finally a Monroe's murderer whose puzzle still unsolved

Tuesday, 24 November 2009

The opening horror sequence. Group work

Film title: Axiom
Film idea: Heather Schreuder



The film starts from the frame of sleeping 17 years old girl and camera slightly moves from the right to the left horizontally as a Pan technique. During these movements, three flashbacks sparks. All flashbacks are shown in black and white and a bit green light with kind of white noise on the screen to create a perception that all these events were performed in the past. We also added a white noise to give flashbacks frames more mystery because all these scenes are in girl's mind so they must represent that the girl is unconscious. Camera moves to the left and first flashback appear. In the first one we can see the scene of argument of two adults (girl's father and mother) who are shouting at each other then we can use either fade out or the similar spark to move rapidly from a flashback to girl in a bed and camera will still move horizontally to her head. After few seconds of pan another spark appears getting us back to the argument of two adults and suddenly the male grabs a knife and stab the female. After first strike cut to a little girl who is watching behind the wall on this scene then cut to the knife and in moment of second strike - cut to girl who is scared and frightened because, as we can understand, the male is the father of this girl and right now he is killing his wife and girl's mother. When the father finishes he work we want to use an allude which will predict next events so the father just throws the knife under the cupboard. (Later, the grown girl comes to her old house to find out any evidences or hints why she sees these flashbacks and her father guilt). One more spark or fade out, camera almost films the girl's head. Spark back to the last episode of flashback where the father goes to girl's room and trying to find her but she hides under a bed and then he rapidly bended under the bed. After this scene all sequence gains a great speed and the frame surface from girl's eye and she suddenly wakes up with thrilled face. Our group decided to use as a main location Hurtwood main building and its boarding house because we need two rooms with beds (where little girl hidden and where grown girl slept because there must be two different rooms). And also we will use one room which looks like a living room where the scene of argument will be filmed. The little girl and the living room will be lightened by key light for making it more harsh, aggressive and exciting because of the presence of villain and another bedroom with adult girl will be just a bit dark because she wakes up at night. Regarding the characters we are planning to take in a film one 7 year old girl with a permission of parents and her willing to play and also take two or three A2 students who will play the father, the mother and the adult one girl who slept. The murderer will have an appearance of good and kind father, may be a bit skinny with kind eyes to twist the stereotype about the killer must be looked like big, masculine and scary guy to our advantage because nobody expect to see a really 'good father' as a murderer. We decided to wear the father mostly in black clothes because black colour always represents an evil or danger and the mother, in opposite, will be wear in white clothes to underline her innocence and the role of victim.

Thursday, 19 November 2009

Plan of my horror film

What is a horror film?

A horror film serves lots of purposes and there are the main of them:

1) Personal - the audiences own identification with the fears or threats of the narrative - tapping into primal fears of:

- The creature/other in the darkness. Body being ripped/mutilated. These are the basic tricks of horror films where presence of more powerful villain and a few killed victims is one of the main rules.
- Emergence of terror but from a safe (vicarious) distance and viewer understands that all sequence on the screen is unreal.



2) Ideological - the implicit (hidden) or explicit (obvious) messages embedded in the narrative. Themes of punishment/redemption and/or revulsion at any subject which deviates from correct 'thinking'.
Beginning from the 'basic' textual messages, for example, the 'virgin and innocent' young girl (primarily blond one to underline her innocence by the hair color). She can be one of the first victims if there is the same innocent but much smarter girl who survives at the end of the film. Because the death of such character will get us more excited and make us against the villain who kills innocent people.

Example of typical victims from the 'Scream' movie trailer:




3) Financial and Industrial is one of the most significant part of continually re-invent and exploit that is why horror franchises are the most popular and the same characters can appear in five or even more part, for example, SAW franchise, Halloween, Friday 13th, Nightmare on the Elm street, etc.
This thing works because in all horror films there are basical tricks which woke up one of our fears despite how many times we watched the similar films. The main thing in horror film is an idea of the villain so if he was created with animalistic/mysterious/superstitious signs who might wear a mask (if villain is a human) to multiply our perception that this character is not like we are and if he wears a mask it creates another fear of something unknown because we don't know what is under the mask and we even can associate this character with demons. In addition from year to year the modern technologies gives directors opportunities for filming even more horrible film than a previous re-make.


Comparison of original Friday 13th and the last re-make.

Friday 13th (1980)



Friday 13th (2009)

Friday, 6 November 2009

Intro to stills camera

Because photography and all images have their own meaning and atmosphere we must to know and understand the language of pictures (eg. shapes, shadows and different shades from light to dark, textures, patterns, lines, colors) and know how to use it to deliver the exact information to viewer that we want. Just as we planning to write a speech we should use the basic laws to make our photographs and still frames understandable.
Composition means arrangement: so we should put together of parts to make a unified whole, make a composition as an intuitive act.
There are several rules and principles that govern the way visual elements behave and interact with them and combine in four borders of a photograph.
Once we have used these ideas and even sharpened our vision, we will have an opportunity to make a photo more exciting and effective that ever before.


One of basic rules is a Rule of Thirds.



This rule is useful not only photographers but amongst artists too.
It works like we are drawing imaginary lines dividing an image into three both vertically and horizontally.
You should place the most important object(s) where these lines intersect.
Using this rule helps to create a balanced picture with important objects with more clear vision because they are exactly on the lines and support objects on all free space where no lines are so they can look blur and this will underline their second role.
The last thing about Rule of Thirds is the tome being.
You may want to brake this rule as soon as possible and it’s okay because the main purpose of this rule is just to teach young people to see objects in these frames to recognise main and support objects and how to place them. After we learnt and used it, we can even break it to make our frame more unusual and sometimes surreal to create more exciting picture which will make the viewer to think why this picture is not as usual as others.

Intro to video camera



On the first half-term we had an intro to video camera in which our teacher showed us the basics of using video camera, how to make a primitive shots and how to use tripod correctly.
First of all we were presented how to set up camera correctly not damaging the lens and then turn it on. So, the camera almost ready to shoot but then we were presented for the pan handle and special levers to make the camera movement steady and smooth or in opposite fast and harsh.
Then we learnt how to 'bubble' the tripod which means the process to establish the tripod in exactly right position for this particular frame and we can know about it by an indicator on tripod which shows us the rights position when the bubble is right in the centre of the circle.
After we learnt these basics the camera was connected to TV to show us what we can see on camera display and to know their meaning.
For example, our teacher represented us Db indicator which show us the level of artificial light and we don't have an extreme need in it, the level of Db's should be always zero.
When the microphone was attached to camera, teacher told us that its omni directional so all sounds around this mic will be recorded so we should be really careful when filming to avoid unnecessary sounds on the background of film.
There are different filters to balance the light in the shot and the most popular and used are four of them:
1 3200k indoor
2 5600k outdoor with 1/4 Nd
3 5600k outdoor clear
4 5600k outdoor with 1/6 Nd
Finally, the last thing which was presented to us were an angles which can captured by camera. They can be wide or standard and it mostly depend on what screen you are going to watch this film because the standards of 80-90s TVs was a standard frame and the new one which becomes more and more popular is a wide screen.
With this knowledge we are ready to start filming and up to this time we already tried ourselves in a roles of directors, cameramen, actors and, mainly, generators of ideas and scenarios how to make our realisation of storyboard exemplar the best.